Libya and Saudi Arabia Supply Concerns Send Oil Prices Down
On Thursday, oil prices experienced a significant decline as a result of the potential for additional supply from Libya and Saudi Arabia, which surpassed the heightened tensions in the Middle East.
Brent oil futures experienced a 3.2% decline to $70.58 per barrel at 09:15 ET (13:15 GMT), while West Texas Intermediate crude futures experienced a 3.5% decline to $67.22 per barrel.
Libya advances toward the resumption of production.
Following reports that delegates from Libya’s east and west factions had reached an agreement regarding the appointment of a new central bank governor, oil prices have declined. This action is anticipated to resolve the crisis that resulted in the cessation of the majority of the nation’s oil production.
Production disruptions in the country had resulted in the shutdown of at least 1 million barrels per day of production. Any revival of production is expected to signal a reduction in market tensions.
Furthermore, the Financial Times reported that Saudi Arabia, the world’s largest oil exporter, is preparing to abandon its unofficial price objective of $100 per barrel for crude in order to increase production.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which is traditionally led by the Sauids, has been reducing oil output in order to support prices. This organization, which is also known as OPEC+, includes Russia as a member.
The organization declared earlier this year that it would progressively eliminate the 2.2 million bpd of additional cuts over the course of a year, from October 2024 to September 2025.
Inventories in the United States shrank more than anticipated.
The news of potentially additional supply entering the market has overshadowed the heightened tensions in the Middle East, as Israel continued its offensive against Hamas and Hezbollah, thereby increasing the risk of a supply disruption from this oil-rich region.
Additionally, the data published on Wednesday indicated a U.S. inventory draw of 4.47 million barrels (mb), which was significantly larger than anticipated.
Gasoline and distillate inventories also decreased, suggesting that the demand for gasoline in the United States remained robust.
The draw occurred in the context of some disruptions in U.S. oil production, particularly as a result of unfavorable weather conditions in the Gulf of Mexico. The region’s production was previously halted as a result of a hurricane in September, and it is anticipated that additional disruptions will occur as Hurricane Helene traverses the Gulf this week.
However, prices were maintaining substantial gains this week, particularly in response to China’s announcement of a series of stimulus measures designed to support growth. The outlook for markets is also characterized by a tightening, as U.S. oil inventories decreased more than anticipated.